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imageRachel Dollar, the editor of Mortgage Fraud Blog, is an attorney and Certified Mortgage Banker who handles litigation for lending institutions and secondary market investors. She is an author and a nationally recognized speaker on the topic of mortgage fraud. Ms. Dollar is a shareholder with the law firm of Smith Dollar, PC, is licensed to practice law in California and maintains offices in Santa Rosa, California. Email Ms. Dollar

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Monday, September 24, 2007

Organizer Of Massive Mortgage Fraud Scheme Sentenced

Phillip E. Hill, 51, Sumatra, Florida, was sentenced to serve 28 years in prison for perpetrating a massive mortgage fraud scheme that targeted the metro Atlanta housing and condo market from 2000 through 2003. 

“The mortgage fraud scheme orchestrated by Hill resulted in multi-million dollar losses to lenders and had an even more devastating impact on individual homeowners, neighborhoods and communities,” said United States Attorney David E. Nahmias.  “This sentence, as substantial as it is, cannot compensate the many persons hurt by Hill‘s fraudulent actions. What we hope is that this sentence demonstrates to anyone tempted to participate in mortgage fraud, whether as a key player like Hill or as a participant on any level, that such criminal conduct will be prosecuted aggressively and punished severely.”

Rodney E.  Clarke, Acting Special Agent in Charge, Internal Revenue Service Criminal Investigation, said, “These types of crimes create a significant loss of tax revenue, drive buyers into foreclosure, leave lenders burdened with bad loans and neighborhoods with abandoned and deteriorating properties. The sentence today does not replace the losses that were incurred due to this scheme, however, it does illustrate IRS CI’s commitment to pursuing individuals who commit these types of crimes.”

Hill was sentenced to 28 years in federal prison to be followed by 5 years of supervised release.  He was also ordered to pay restitution of $41,764,244.40. Hill has been in custody since his conviction on 166 felony counts of the indictment by a federal jury on March 14, 2007, following an eight-week trial.

Hill was originally indicted on June 8, 2005. Also indicted at various times and subsequently pleading guilty to charges related to the multi-million dollar mortgage fraud scheme initiated and led by Hill were: William Chavis, 45, Atlanta Georgia; Jeremy Dercola, 29, Douglasville, Georgia; Michael Flake, 31, Stone Mountain, Georgia; Wesley Golden, 57, Atlanta, Georgia; Christopher Halcomb, 45, Cumming, Georgia, Wendell Higgs, 42, Suwanee, Georgia; Corney Jackson, 49 Detroit, Michigan; Wayne Jenkins, 49, Atlanta, Georgia; Rashid Muhammad, 36, Syracuse, New York; Julian Perez, 49, Roswell, Georgia; Brant Petree, 23, Marietta, Georgia; Theodore Tagalakis, 36, Atlanta, Georgia; and Andrew Wolf, 45, Alpharetta, Georgia. 

Co-defendants who went to trial with Hill and were also found guilty of multiple felony charges include: Marcus Alcindor, 42, St. Lucia, Georgia, convicted of conspiracy, loan fraud, mail and wire fraud, and money laundering; Barbara Brown, 34, Marietta, Georgia, convicted of conspiracy, loan fraud, mail and wire fraud, and money laundering; Christine Laudermill, 40, convicted of conspiracy, loan fraud, wire fraud, and money laundering; Robert Powers, 45, Cumming, Georgia, convicted of conspiracy, loan fraud, mail and wire fraud, and money laundering; Leslie Rector, 35, Atlanta, Georgia, convicted of conspiracy, loan fraud, mail and wire fraud, and money laundering; David Thomas, 46, Hammond, Louisiana, convicted of conspiracy, loan fraud, and money laundering; and David Van Mersbergen, 46, Atlanta, Georgia, convicted of conspiracy, loan fraud, and money laundering.

According to Nahmias and the evidence at trial: Phillip E. Hill was the owner and operator of “We Build Atlanta, Inc.,” “The Estate Firm, Inc.,” “Estate Artistians of Georgia, Inc.,” “Estates Atlanta, Inc.,” and numerous other Georgia corporations.  Hill controlled the affairs of each such corporation. Hill held himself out to be a real estate developer, and either individually or through one or more of the corporations he controlled, purchased and sold numerous residential properties in the Atlanta area. Hill oversaw the conspiracy, loan fraud, wire and mail fraud and money laundering activity related to mortgages obtained in the sale of over 50 homes and over 250 condominiums in eight Atlanta-area condominium complexes. These properties were all owned at one time by one of the Phillip Hill entities. Each property was sold at an inflated price to a straw purchaser who applied for a mortgage loan based upon the inflated price.  Such a fraudulent transaction is called a mortgage flip. The straw purchasers who participated in these mortgage flips were paid a kick-back out of the excess loan proceeds for the use of their name and credit.  The victim-lenders granted the loans based upon numerous false representations and documents regarding the credit qualifications of the straw purchaser, as well as false representations that the straw purchaser had paid a down payment, would reside in the home, and would be responsible for the loan payment.  In addition, the lenders were induced to make the loans based on fraudulently inflated appraisals.  Some of the properties were flipped more than one time.

Evidence at trial showed that the primary leaders of the complex fraud scheme included Phillip Hill, Leslie Rector, closely assisted by David Van Mersbergen. Hill alone received over $14 million in profits from the scheme. Evidence showed that Hill generated in excess of $112 million in fraudulent loans during the time of the scheme.

The appraisers who created the fraudulent appraisals used in the scheme were Julian Perez, Fred Farmer, and Barbara Brown. According to the evidence, appraisers were paid both their scheduled fees and received separate direct payments from Hill.

The loan officers, who provided submitted the fraudulent loans to the victim lenders included Wayne Jenkins, Theodore Tagalakis, Brant Petree, Wendell Higgs, Michael Flake and Wesley Golden, and Robert Powers.  Evidence at trial showed that the loan officers received excessive fees for processing the fraudulent loans. 

Hill was convicted of paying kickbacks to recruiters who found straw borrowers for the scheme. The recruiters included Christine Loudermill and David and Dean Thomas, William Chavis and Rashid Muhammad, who all received hundreds of thousands of dollars in the scheme. According to the evidence, David and Dean Thomas, and David Van Mersbergen also served as straw borrowers who received additional kickbacks for lending their credit to the scheme.

As part of the fraud scheme, two attorneys, Christopher Halcomb, Cumming, Georgia, and Andrew Wolf helped facilitate the fraud by submitting fraudulent documents, and at property closings, facilitating the distribution of the monies to the co-conspirators.

This case was investigated by Special Agents of the Internal Revenue Service, Criminal Investigation.  Assistant United States Attorney Barbara Nelan and Special Assistant United States Attorney Richard Reed prosecuted the case.

 mortgage fraud

   

Posted by Staff Reporter on 09/24/07 at 04:01 AM
Mortgage FraudGeorgia • Total comments: (1) (0) Trackbacks
  1. God bless you!!!! I thank God that this crook was caught, my family lost everything we had because of him and I really appreciate the guys who took the time to investigate him and his dirty deeds. I’m just glad that he’s off the streets and can’t hurt anyone else. My family is desperately trying to recover and our recover is now much better because he’s behind bars.

    Posted by  on  04/17  at  07:41 PM

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Previous Articles

TRIAL COVERAGE

Trial coverage provided by Anne Mitchell, Crazy Fish Realty.

F. Jeffrey Miller Update - October 20, 2009

A hearing was held in Topeka, Kansas in front of Judge Julie Robinson. Miller is currently being held pending his sentencing which is set for December 22nd, 2009 at 9:00 a.m.. Steve Vanatta and Hallie Irvin, Miller's codefendants, will be sentenced at that time also.

Several motions were heard this week. One was a motion for Miller to be released pending his sentencing. Miller's attorney, Jeff Morris, argued that the court had dismmissed with predjudice the matter involving Miller's purchase of a commercial lawnmower, violating the court ordered monitoring agreement. He also argued that Miller was not a flight risk and should be released. This motion was denied

Another motion heard by Judge Robinson was that of an escrow account containing proceeds from the sale of Miller's forfeited assets. This account has a balance of $143,000. Attorney Morris argued that his firm was due $100,000 for work done in the Miller matter, to date. The government argued that his 'un-itemized fees' were 'exhorbitant'. The balance of the funds, Morris argued, should be released to the Miller family to help pay for mounting household expenses.

The government argued that the 'Asset Forfeiture Provision' applies down to 'the last penny' and that 'the rights of the victims to made whole are of paramount immportance' and that no routine household expenses like Visa bills, are allowed.

Attorney Morris argues that there is more than enough assets to satisfy the jury's judgement of $2.65 million dollars. The government argues that the estimated value of his assets are only $1.4 million.

The government also stated that Miller has been paid dividends from a company Miller has an ownership interest in; Boreflex. From July, 2008 to present, Miller has been paid $330,509.30 from Boreflex, unbeknownst to the court appointed monitor.

Present in the courtroom was Todd Earnshaw. Earnshaw was indicted along with Miller and others in what is commonly referred to as 'Miller I'. That trial is scheduled to begin on January 11, 2010 in Topeka, Kansas.



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The information and notices contained on Mortgage Fraud Blog are intended to summarize recent developments in mortgage fraud cases and mortgage banking matters nationwide. The posts on this site are presented as general research and information and are expressly not intended, and should not be regarded, as legal advice. Much of the information on this site concerns allegations made in civil lawsuits and in criminal indictments. All persons are presumed innocent until convicted of a crime. Readers who have particular questions about mortgage banking, mortgage fraud matters or who believe they require legal counsel should seek the advice of an attorney. The creators, editors and sponsors of Mortgage Fraud Blog do not intend to create a confidential relationship or an attorney-client relationship by communication via or arising from this site.

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