Archives For False repairs

Mark Steven Diamond, 67, Chicago, Illinois, pleaded guilty today to a federal fraud charge for bilking elderly homeowners in a home repair and reverse mortgage scheme.

Diamond schemed with others to induce homeowners to unwittingly obtain reverse mortgage loans to pay for purported home repairs that Diamond offered to perform.  Diamond and the co-schemers targeted elderly victims based on the amount of equity in their homes and their relative lack of financial sophistication.  In some instances, Diamond concealed from the homeowners that they were applying for reverse mortgage loans by falsely representing that they needed to sign certain documents to start the repair work, when, in fact, the documents that Diamond caused them to sign were related to applying for the loan.  After the loans were approved and originated by co-schemers, Diamond fraudulently pocketed the loan proceeds and often failed to perform any repairs.

Diamond pleaded guilty to a federal charge of wire fraud affecting a financial institution, which is punishable by up to 30 years in federal prison.  Diamond acknowledged in a plea agreement that he victimized at least 18 Chicago-area homeowners by fraudulently obtaining approximately $929,000 from financial institutions in the form of reverse mortgage loan proceeds.  It will be the government’s position at sentencing that there were at least 80 victims and that Diamond’s actions caused at least approximately $6 million in losses.  U.S. District Judge Franklin U. Valderrama set Diamond’s sentencing for Sept. 4, 2024.

The guilty plea was announced by Morris Pasqual, Acting United States Attorney for the Northern District of Illinois, Machelle L. Jindra, Special Agent-in-Charge of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of Inspector General in Chicago, and Robert W. “Wes” Wheeler, Jr., Special Agent-in-Charge of the Chicago Field Office of the FBI.  Substantial Assistance was provided by the Illinois Attorney General’s Office.  The government is represented by Special Assistant U.S. Attorney Brian P. Netols and Assistant U.S. Attorney Erin Kelly.

All four co-schemers charged in the investigation – loan originators Gary Bohn, Hoffman Estates, Illinois., and Matthew Fefferman, Munster, Indiana., Diamond’s employee Cynthia Wallace, Sauk Village, Illinois., and title agency owner Forrest C. Fawcett, Fort Lauderdale, Florida. – previously pleaded guilty and admitted their roles in the fraud.  They are awaiting sentencing.

Diamond plea agreement

Olga Palamarchuk, 45, Rancho Cordova, California was sentenced to five years and 10 months in prison; Pyotr Bondaruk, 44, Sacramento, California, was sentenced to five years and 11 months in prison; Vera Zhiry, 35, Sacramento, California, was sentenced to three years and one month in prison; and Peter Kuzmenko, 37, West Sacramento, California, was sentenced to five years and 11 months in prison, two years of which is to be served consecutively to the 19-year sentence he received for another mortgage fraud scheme.

In July 2015, after a three-week trial, a federal jury found the four defendants guilty of conspiracy to commit mail fraud related to a mortgage fraud conspiracy. Palamarchuk and Bondaruk were also found guilty of making false statements to a financial institution and money laundering. Zhiry was also found guilty of money laundering.

According to evidence presented at trial, Palamarchuk, a loan officer at Capital Mortgage Lending Inc., recruited Bondaruk to purchase two houses using 100 percent financing and to refinance and obtain a home equity line of credit on one of the houses. In order to qualify for the loans, Palamarchuk and Bondaruk submitted fraudulent loan applications to lenders, falsely stating Bondaruk’s employment, income, assets, and intent to occupy the homes as his primary residence.

In addition, the defendants fraudulently inflated the value of the properties and diverted the excess funds to themselves. For example, Peter Kuzmenko received $32,378 in seller’s proceeds for landscaping and pool work his company Pete’s Pool Service purportedly performed on a house without a pool. Similarly, Zhiry received $100,000 to pay off a purported debt owed by the sellers that the sellers denied existed, and Zhiry provided $40,000 of that money back to Olga Palamarchuk.

The mortgage crisis damaged the national economy and the Sacramento region was especially hard hit. Without individuals like these defendants, who lied on loan applications, lied to lenders and continued to lie to federal agents, this could not have happened,” United States Attorney Benjamin B. Wagner stated. “We will do what is necessary to ensure that those who took advantage of a system based largely on trust and honesty are held accountable.”

This case can be summarized in one word: greed. The defendants wanted to make a quick buck and they did that by committing fraud,” said Supervisory Special Agent Dan Bryant of the FBI’s Sacramento field office. “The sentences imposed by Judge Nunley send a clear message to others in our community thinking about breaking the law for financial gain; it’s not worth it.”

Today’s sentencing closes the chapter on this conspiracy of fraud,” said Thomas McMahon, Acting Special Agent in Charge, IRS Criminal Investigation. “The damage caused by these defendants cannot be overstated. Fraud in the mortgage industry has played a major role in almost crippling this nation’s economy. IRS-CI will continue to investigate individuals who engage in deceptive and fraudulent behavior, fueled by greed.”

This case was the product of an investigation by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Internal Revenue Service-Criminal Investigation. Assistant United States Attorneys Lee S. Bickley and Heiko P. Coppola are prosecuting the case.

These sentences bring to 11 the number of defendants sentenced this week for mortgage fraud offenses. On Monday, Bakersfield residents Lucia Yolanda Chavez, 37, was sentenced to four years in prison, and Joseph Chavez, 41, was sentenced to three years in and were ordered to pay $1.8 million and $1.44 million in restitution respectively. On Tuesday in Sacramento, Hubert Rotteveel, 52, of Dixon, was sentenced to three years and four months in prison; Peter Kuzmenko, 37, of West Sacramento, was sentenced to 19 years in prison; Aaron New, 41, of Sacramento, was sentenced to 11 years and three months in prison; Nadia Kuzmenko, 36, formerly of Loomis, was sentenced to eight years in prison; and Edward Shevtsov, 51, of North Highlands, was sentenced to eight years in prison.

Nathan Shane Wolf, 44, Charlotte, North Carolina and John Wayne Perry, Jr., 34, Charlotte, North Carolina, and Purnell Wood, 44, were sentenced on federal racketeering charges in connection with their roles in the Operation Wax House fraud scheme.

Wolf, a licensed real estate agent, was sentenced to seven years in prison followed by three years of supervised release. Wolf was convicted by a jury in October 2013. According to trial evidence, Wolf was a participant in the enterprise’s mortgage fraud operations, accounting for over $13 million in fraudulently-obtained loans, with losses of more than $7 million. Witnesses testified that Wolf arranged for builders of luxury real estate to pretend to sell such real estate at an inflated price – what Wolf called the “gross price” – in order to get an inflated mortgage loans from a bank. In reality, the builders accepted the true, lower, price – what Wolf called the “strike price” – while Wolf arranged for the difference between the inflated price and the true price to be paid from the loan proceeds as kickbacks. Such kickbacks were funneled through sham companies and disguised to look like payments for work actually done on the real estate. Trial evidence established that the work was never done, but instead these kickbacks were payments to the buyers and promoters who helped bring the parties to the fraud together. According to the evidence at trial, the kickbacks generally ranged from approximately $50,000 to almost $600,000. According to the sentencing hearing, Wolf received more than $200,000 in commissions on the fraudulent transactions, which represented the vast majority of his income during the years he was committing fraud. Continue Reading…